Drum & Bass Production Tutorial Archives

Drum and Bass Production Q&A With Chook Part 1

Hey, how you doing? Today I got a real nice treat for ya. DJ Producer and Label Boss Chook has agreed to give us the skinny on how he makes his beats so phat and what gear he uses in the studio.

If you have no clue as to who i’m talking about than click here.

Now, if you’ve been into drum and bass for a while then you’ve probably heard of the name Chook and Full Force Recordings. You’ve probably even been witness to his skills behind the “steel” and boogied to a few of his tunes on the dance floor.
Well, Phillipe is good friend of mine (even though he uses Logic!) so I asked him if he would do a Q&A for DnBBeats.

So, check it out.

1. What software/hardware are you using?

I got a mac pro 2.6 eight core, with 4 tera hd and a raid card, + 12 gig of ram.
I’m using Logic pro as a sequencer. Other than that I have a Virus Ti, UAD Quad,
SPL VItalizer and Charisma, A mackie 24 vlzpro and a dbx 1066 that i both wanna sell if anyone’s interested. I use a pair of mackie hr 824′s a monitoring system.
Plugin wise I mainly use the UAD’s and Sonnox as well as the SPL bundle which I just discovered and love, Spectrasonic Trillian and Omnisphere. NI’s…

2. How to make your basslines?

There’s no big secrets about them. I like to use a good synth like the virus or trillian. I use it on two seperate tracks. The first will be used as the sub, which i tend to cut between 70 and 100hz. The second track will be used for the midrange and will be cut somewhere between 100 and 300hz. I generally use the cambridge eq to do this. I then draw a filter automation on the midrange track generally using the cambridge’s low pass. In case my midrange goes down to 100hz I’ll make sure to get rid of resonances in the low mid area.

I might use the grm tools or logic’s space designer to further process the midrange. SPL’s charisma or twin tube for a bit of saturation. That’s it. I guess the most important thing is to get a groovy filter automation going on your mids the rest is just enhancing the whole thing.


3. How do you make your drums?

I’ll use one good sounding kick and snare both are going to my drum bus.
Then I might use a few chopped up breaks always taking out kicks and snares though. I like to keep everything as clean as possible. I’ll also quantise all the elements.
Then I generally add some hats and rides and some percs which are going to a seperate bus with the breaks, which is then again going into the drum bus. This bus is probably the one with the most processing. It might look smth like this:
Eq (generally a filter at 100hz and possibly one at 17 khz depending how sharp the top end of the hats etc are. I’ll then use a 1176 and a LA2A in series for the compression. I’ll then add some reverb and maybe some limiting.

The main drum bus will be eq’ed, slightly compressed and limited with the Sonnox Limiter. If I can’t get the drums loud enough I’ll also use the Sonnox Inflator on them.
Oh and one thing I forgot is that I’ll always cut out resonances around 250hz on the kick and the snare before they go into my drum bus.

Towards the middle of the production I’ll use parallel compression on a separate bus for my drums with very high compression levels. I’ll then pull up the level of that bus until it blends well with the original drum bus sound. As the mighty mastering engineer and producer Rob Acid put it:
This will give your drums some balls! Definitely check out the his interview. You’ll find it easily if you just Google it.

This generally works well for my midrange bus as well.

4. Where do you get your samples from?

Most of my sounds are made from synths. I buy my samples at soundstosample or loopmasters. I rarely buy dnb sample libraries though. Most of them suck I find. Same if you use a sound in a synth called dnb or smth similar it will almost always be shit.

5. How long have you been producing?

I started producing right after I got back from the Red Bull Music Academy in 2001.

6. Was it hard setting up a record label?
Setting it up wasn’t so hard. We got picked up by St Holdings right after we sent them our first release. I’d say it was easier back then than it would be nowadays. Selling a 1000 records back then was easy even for an unknown label.

7. How long was it before you first release?

I think the first release was in 2004. It was under the name full force on FF recs. It was the first release on our label. The flip was a remix by D Pulse and Xplorer.

8. What 3 plugins are your favorite?

My favourite plugins would be the Sonnox limiter, cambridge eq, and Logic’s space designer especially with it’s new warped reverbs.

9. How long do you spend on tunes?

I do spend quite a lot of time on tunes. It all varies though. Some tunes I finish in a matter of a few days, some i spend weeks if not months on them. I think i spent 6 months working on Trainspot. I like to make a tune and leave it aside for a few months and come back to it to finish it.

10. Do you write every day? How do you stay motivated?

No, 3 days a week i work as a dj’ing and production teacher in a highschool in Luxembourg.
Then there are the gigs, sports, girlfriend etc… the time left I spend in the studio. I’d say I spend between 2 and 4 days a week in the studio. Over the summer I’ll probably be in the studio a lot more. I get frustrated if I don’t come up with new tunes regularly so staying motivated to write tunes is not much of a problem. What is harder is when you don’t have any inspiration. That can get me really down. I find a run in the woods will almost always solve that problem though.

To be continued…

Hey, thanks for stopping by and checking out the Chook Q&A. This is only part 1 of a 2 part interview. I’ll post up more juicy drum and bass production secrets and tips from the one like Chook later this week. If you haven’t had the chance to check out his album Cocoon then give it a listen soon. The production quality is A1 and will keep you inspired to keep going with your beats.

hope to see you on the dance floor.

Dauntless

World Cup Fever Strikes The Studio!

Yes, its true. I’ll admit it to you. When the Football World Cup is on I become a bit of sports nut but I think you relate to that. Problem is between work and football this means even less time for drum and bass production which is never a good thing. However, I have started a few things that are shaping up quite nicely indeed.

I’m in the process of selling my Mackie MCU Pro so I’ve had to set it up to show a few people that it works and so forth. Inadvertantly this means I’ve had to play around with it a bit and one thing let to another and so I got a bit inspired. Ableton Live 8 was more DAW of choice this time and once again it blew me away with how easy you can get things going quickly. Remember, I’m not using it in CLIP mode but ARRANGEMENT mode.

So what I learnt from listening back to some old projects in Ableton Live was:

1. I wasn’t focused on an idea. I had 2 or 3 or even 4 ideas in the tune.

2. I was running about 499 breaks on top with sound fx samples etc. Too much!

3. Some of the samples weren’t in the right pitch or key of the tune or

4. Some samples were just plain CRAP!

The good news was that with a few minutes of cleaning up, deleting and re-pitching I was all good. However, without a shadow of a doubt the most IMPORTANT thing when I was doing this was to find the ONE sample/riff that I was going to base my whole tune around. I can’t tell you how key this is to your song making. Find this one idea and everything falls into place. You know which break to choose, what effects to choose, what vocals will fit etc. So, if you find yourself doing that thing we all love which is drum & bass production over the next month think to yourself, “what’s the main idea?” and then go from there.

See you on the dancefloor.

Dauntless

P.S I really dig this post I made earlier on keeping your focus. Check it out here.

Loopmasters Ray Keith Drum n Bass Sample CDThe Loopmasters Ray Keith Sample CD Challenge

Here’s the story: I’ve had a couple of weeks to test out the Loopmasters Ray Keith Drum & Bass Vol.1 Sample Pack and you know what? It’s KILLER!

This time around I didn’t just want to add the samples to my existing tunes to check them out, I wanted a new challenge.

If I could get a track or two up and running using JUST the samples from the Ray Keith Sample Pack I could work out the depth of the pack and its ability to smash up the DANCE FLOOR!

==>>GRAB RAY KEITH ORIGINAL DRUM & BASS  VOL.1 HERE<<==

The Evil Plan Is Hatched!

The quickest,easiest and nastiest way to check out how phat Loopmasters Ray Keith was, is to use Ableton Live 8. As you may be aware I’ve been using Live 8 more and more and more for this type of thing because its a perfect fit. I fired up Ableton Live,  set the BPM to 172 and BOOM away I went.

The Bass

First stop was the BASS. I normally start with drums but I’ve found that if I start with a  music element first I don’t get bogged down so much with the technical mumbo jumbo of building beats.

Well, how was the Bass then? All 100% quality. There is quite a wide selection of Bass Loops so if you’re after something gritty or smooth or dark or jungle sounding or what ever Ray got you fully covered. There is also a nice selection of Bass one shots for all you peeps out there that want to get down and write your own b-line, in the future I’ll be using one of those sounds but for now I just wanted to get up and running. I quickly selected a bass loop that had a nice steppy riff to it and moved on the beats.

The Beats

I won’t lie to you. The beats in Loopmasters Ray Keith are awesome! Once again you get wide selection of loops to choose from and every one of them has a vibe and sonic flavour. The only downside here was not enough Percussion loops to my liking but hey nothings perfect right?  Whilst i had the Bassline rolling I was able to audition a few drum loops. It was a hard choice but I managed to pick a drum loop that had a nice shuffle rhythm to it that worked with the bass line.

The single  drum shots are all gold. You get solid Kicks, Snares and Hats to play with. Whilst the numbers may be small the quality more then makes up for it.

What does this mean for you?  Your beats should never sound weak on the dance floor again!

The Rest…

Continuing on I moved onto the more musical side of things, like Pads, Atmos, Blips and then FX sounds. Here, the same thing again. A fine selection of loops to choose from in a variety of styles but I really could have  done with more FX sounds like swooshes and risers etc I know from experience people on the dance love these sounds. The FX sounds that are there, are 100% Classic Ray Keith sounds so if your after instant Jungle badness (who doesn’t?) you’re sorted.

And Finally…

Listen, I think  the Loopmasters Ray Keith Original Drum & Bass Vol.1 Sample Pack is a definite must have in your studio. You can use the loops to phatten up your own breaks, bass, fx or whatever or you can use the loops to help kick start your creative juices. Once you got a tune up and running you can pull the loop out and go from there. Click the link below to grab your copy of Loopmasters Ray Keith today.

==>>GRAB LOOPMASTERS RAY KEITH ORIGINAL DRUM & BASS  VOL.1 HERE<<==

Okay, I know for some people these drum & bass production videos have been out for a while but just in case you missed them or was living on the moon or something here they are. I actually just recently watched the all the videos again because I loved them so much. I really love the Alix and Sabre videos because of the level of detail they go into.

Big Tip: Come back and watch the videos every now and again. As you get better and better you pick up things you missed the first time through and so on. Enjoy.

Mad Rabbit and Prime Sess:

Xample and Lomax LOADSTAR

Hey if your keen on picking up a microphone so that you can add that special element to your tunes like Alix check out my review of the Blue Snowball USB or the Audio-Technica AT2020 USB.

**** Unfortunately FM Mag took the videos of Alix Perez and Sabre down. Try to pick up a copy of special FM video mag with all the producers in it. Its well worth it! In the mean time I really love the LOADSTAR DnB tutorial and the Mad Rabbit one is pretty good as well****

 

Drum & Bass Remix Competition Madness!

Howdy, well I know Its been a while since I’ve last spoke to you but I assure you that a lot has gone on! In and out of the studio! I suppose the most important bit of news to report to you is the addition of a new member to my studio family in the shape of a TC Powercore X8! This powered plugin dream box has been on the top of my “want” list for so long now that I almost can’t believe my eyes its in the studio! As you can see from the photos its a sexy all black beast which emits a techy blue light when its on. Very Cool INDEED!

What’s even sexier is the included plugins what come bundled with the Powercore (PoCo or short). 14 of them! YES, you heard that right, 14! I was in plugin heaven and the best news was that I had a further $500 squid to spend on plugins as well! Absolutely brilliant I say! Believe me when I say I felt like a kid in a candy store! However I won’t be going into full detail about the TC Powercore here. I’ll give you the full review in a few weeks. That way I can try some of the plugins out and give you an honest and informative review. So stay tuned!

Moving on then…

Well, it seems that everywhere I turn there is a drum n bass remix competition going on. First up you have the Sabre & Critical – One Hundred Teeth Remix Comp over at our good friends Kmag.com. Then you have the Panic Girl – Midnight Remix Comp over at ShadyBrain.net and then two competitions at Back 2 you . 1.  Breeze – We Can Rise Remix & 2. EZ Rollers – Crowd Rocker Remix. To round things up you have the Bachelors of Science – Lost inside Remix competition as well presented by IDJ and Horizons Music.

I love getting involved in Remix competitions because you get to see the individual audio samples of a certain tune and you can learn a lot from these bits. Its like peering into their minds a little and experiencing producing from their artistic point of view. I’ll be honest with you though. Even though I’ve downloaded quite a few Remix sample packs I’ve had ZERO success in finishing them. Yes, that’s right ZERO. I will now hang my head in shame for 5 minutes…

Okay, I had full intentions of finishing everyone of the remix tunes I started but somewhere along the way I lost focus. This happens quite frequently I have noticed but this time I’ll be prepared. I’ve discovered that If one doesn’t have a goal or a plan of attack you’re going to end up starting and never finishing anything. When attempting to finish a remix competition you need to set yourself some very specific goals, for instance:

  1. What tempo?
  2. What style? Jump up? Neuro? Liquid?
  3. Another Genre perhaps? Dubstep? Trance?
  4. How much of the original do you want to get in there?
  5. Is there a certain sound you want to try? An Artist you want to emulate?
  6. What bits of kit do you want to use?
  7. … and so on and so…..

Questions like these will help you focus your goals and ideas together and hopefully assist you in finishing remixes and tunes in general. Fingers crossed!

Another big change to the studio or should I say Production flow is the use of Ableton Live. I’ve dabbled in Live for many years now but only ever so briefly and each time I walked away shaking my head in confusion! I’ve never quite “figured” Live out and how to “work” it into my Production method but thanks to Nymfo I have now. Thank you good Sir!

Live’s main strengths are obviously the way it handles loops on the fly and this is primarily how I use it. I use Live 8 to quickly audition all the loops I want to use in my tunes super quick so right now I mainly use it for layering breaks up fast. I use it in Sequencer View and lay out the tune as I go along applying EQ and Limiting as well but only moderately.

The whole Idea behind using Ableton Live 8 is to get the main ideas and loops of the song together and then export the tracks into Cubase 5 where I can go in really deep with EQ and Compression and Limiting etc. I’m still not 100% sure about Ableton Live’s summing engine but hey that’s just me. I know a tonne of producers out there getting great results JUST using Ableton Live but me, I know Cubase extremely well so I’m sticking with it for mixdowns, plus it still handles VST Plugins one million times better than Ableton Live does and this is hell important!

Another big change in the studio has been the plugin folder clean out! I’ve decided to clean out or should I say “limit” myself to only a handful of plugins again. I know I know this sound weird after just getting the PoCo but I’m going to treat those plugins like rewards.

So its probably going to be the Virus TI Snow (pictured at top of page), Spectrasonics Omnisphere, UAD Plugins and Sonnox plugins for now. Stay tuned for a VIRUS SAMPLEPACK coming soon! Also, I’ll be making a drum sample pack available to download for FREE soon as well. It won’t be massive or anything like that but I promise you it’ll be full of 100% brilliant drum hits and loops for you to use in your tunes. Perfect for adding weight and groove to your breaks.

Phew, thats a fair bit of writing then? I better get back in the studio I got a tonne of work to do!

See you on the dancefloor.

Dauntless

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